"тѫга" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See тѫга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*tǫga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tǫga, {{inh+|cu|sla-pro|*tǫga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫga Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} тѫга • (tǫga) f, {{cu-noun|f}} тѫга • (tǫga) f Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-a|тѫг|}}, {{cu-decl-noun|тѫга|тѫгꙑ|тѫгѣ|тѫгѫ|тѫгоѭ|тѫгѣ|тѫго|тѫгѣ|тѫгоу|тѫгама|тѫгѣ|тѫгама|тѫгоу|тѫгѣ|тѫгꙑ|тѫгъ|тѫгамъ|тѫгꙑ|тѫгами|тѫгахъ|тѫгꙑ|type=hard a-stem}} Forms: tǫga [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тѫга [nominative, singular], тѫгѣ [dual, nominative], тѫгꙑ [nominative, plural], тѫгꙑ [genitive, singular], тѫгоу [dual, genitive], тѫгъ [genitive, plural], тѫгѣ [dative, singular], тѫгама [dative, dual], тѫгамъ [dative, plural], тѫгѫ [accusative, singular], тѫгѣ [accusative, dual], тѫгꙑ [accusative, plural], тѫгоѭ [instrumental, singular], тѫгама [dual, instrumental], тѫгами [instrumental, plural], тѫгѣ [locative, singular], тѫгоу [dual, locative], тѫгахъ [locative, plural], тѫго [singular, vocative], тѫгѣ [dual, vocative], тѫгꙑ [plural, vocative]
  1. sadness, melancholy Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-тѫга-cu-noun-Vhda92Qw Disambiguation of Emotions: 47 53
  2. suffering, distress, difficulty Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-тѫга-cu-noun-BrcfIqJB Disambiguation of Emotions: 47 53 Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тѫжити (tǫžiti) 
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫga",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǫga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫга",
      "roman": "tǫga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
      "roman": "tǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
      "roman": "tǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "roman": "tǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
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      "roman": "tǫgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгама",
      "roman": "tǫgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгамъ",
      "roman": "tǫgamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѫ",
      "roman": "tǫgǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгоѭ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгама",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгами",
      "roman": "tǫgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгоу",
      "roman": "tǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгахъ",
      "roman": "tǫgaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫго",
      "roman": "tǫgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "тѫгѣ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
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      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тѫга • (tǫga) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "тѫга • (tǫga) f",
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    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "тѫг",
        "2": ""
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тѫга",
        "10": "тѫгама",
        "11": "тѫгѣ",
        "12": "тѫгама",
        "13": "тѫгоу",
        "14": "тѫгѣ",
        "15": "тѫгꙑ",
        "16": "тѫгъ",
        "17": "тѫгамъ",
        "18": "тѫгꙑ",
        "19": "тѫгами",
        "2": "тѫгꙑ",
        "20": "тѫгахъ",
        "21": "тѫгꙑ",
        "3": "тѫгѣ",
        "4": "тѫгѫ",
        "5": "тѫгоѭ",
        "6": "тѫгѣ",
        "7": "тѫго",
        "8": "тѫгѣ",
        "9": "тѫгоу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǫžiti",
      "word": "тѫжити"
    }
  ],
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cu",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "cu:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "sadness, melancholy"
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ]
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "cu:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, distress, difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-тѫга-cu-noun-BrcfIqJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тѫга"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǫga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
      "roman": "tǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгоу",
      "roman": "tǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгъ",
      "roman": "tǫgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгама",
      "roman": "tǫgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгамъ",
      "roman": "tǫgamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѫ",
      "roman": "tǫgǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
      "roman": "tǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгоѭ",
      "roman": "tǫgojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгама",
      "roman": "tǫgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгами",
      "roman": "tǫgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгоу",
      "roman": "tǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгахъ",
      "roman": "tǫgaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫго",
      "roman": "tǫgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгѣ",
      "roman": "tǫgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тѫгꙑ",
      "roman": "tǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тѫга • (tǫga) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "тѫга • (tǫga) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тѫг",
        "2": ""
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тѫга",
        "10": "тѫгама",
        "11": "тѫгѣ",
        "12": "тѫгама",
        "13": "тѫгоу",
        "14": "тѫгѣ",
        "15": "тѫгꙑ",
        "16": "тѫгъ",
        "17": "тѫгамъ",
        "18": "тѫгꙑ",
        "19": "тѫгами",
        "2": "тѫгꙑ",
        "20": "тѫгахъ",
        "21": "тѫгꙑ",
        "3": "тѫгѣ",
        "4": "тѫгѫ",
        "5": "тѫгоѭ",
        "6": "тѫгѣ",
        "7": "тѫго",
        "8": "тѫгѣ",
        "9": "тѫгоу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tǫžiti",
      "word": "тѫжити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sadness, melancholy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, distress, difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тѫга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тѫга meaning in Old Church Slavonic (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.